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The define-struct form adds a new class of values to
DrScheme, instead of defining values constructed with lists, and it
introduces a new shorthand for printing those values. Thus, if you
define the c structure with
(define-struct c (s1 s2))
and then type (make-c 1 #t) in the interactions window,
DrScheme replies with (make-c 1 #t). In contrast, when you
define make-c directly with
(define (make-c s1 s2) (cons s1 (cons s2 empty)))
and then type (make-c 1 #t) in the interactions window,
DrScheme replies with (cons 1 (cons #t empty)).
PLT