001 /*
002 * Copyright 2005-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
003 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
004 *
005 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
006 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
007 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
008 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
009 * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
010 *
011 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
012 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
013 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
014 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
015 * accompanied this code).
016 *
017 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
018 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
019 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
020 *
021 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
022 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
023 * have any questions.
024 */
025
026 package com.sun.tools.javac.processing;
027
028 import javax.annotation.processing.*;
029 import javax.lang.model.*;
030 import javax.lang.model.element.*;
031 import static javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind.*;
032 import static javax.lang.model.element.NestingKind.*;
033 import javax.lang.model.type.*;
034 import javax.lang.model.util.*;
035
036 import java.io.PrintWriter;
037 import java.io.Writer;
038 import java.util.*;
039
040 /**
041 * A processor which prints out elements. Used to implement the
042 * -Xprint option; the included visitor class is used to implement
043 * Elements.printElements.
044 *
045 * <p><b>This is NOT part of any API supported by Sun Microsystems.
046 * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
047 * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
048 * deletion without notice.</b>
049 */
050 @SupportedAnnotationTypes("*")
051 @SupportedSourceVersion(SourceVersion.RELEASE_6)
052 public class PrintingProcessor extends AbstractProcessor {
053 PrintWriter writer;
054
055 public PrintingProcessor() {
056 super();
057 writer = new PrintWriter(System.out);
058 }
059
060 public void setWriter(Writer w) {
061 writer = new PrintWriter(w);
062 }
063
064 @Override
065 public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> tes,
066 RoundEnvironment renv) {
067
068 for(Element element : renv.getRootElements()) {
069 print(element);
070 }
071
072 // Just print the elements, nothing more to do.
073 return true;
074 }
075
076 void print(Element element) {
077 new PrintingElementVisitor(writer, processingEnv.getElementUtils()).
078 visit(element).flush();
079 }
080
081 /**
082 * Used for the -Xprint option and called by Elements.printElements
083 */
084 public static class PrintingElementVisitor
085 extends SimpleElementVisitor6<PrintingElementVisitor, Boolean> {
086 int indentation; // Indentation level;
087 final PrintWriter writer;
088 final Elements elementUtils;
089
090 public PrintingElementVisitor(Writer w, Elements elementUtils) {
091 super();
092 this.writer = new PrintWriter(w);
093 this.elementUtils = elementUtils;
094 indentation = 0;
095 }
096
097 @Override
098 protected PrintingElementVisitor defaultAction(Element e, Boolean newLine) {
099 if (newLine != null && newLine)
100 writer.println();
101 printDocComment(e);
102 printModifiers(e);
103 return this;
104 }
105
106 @Override
107 public PrintingElementVisitor visitExecutable(ExecutableElement e, Boolean p) {
108 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
109
110 if (kind != STATIC_INIT &&
111 kind != INSTANCE_INIT) {
112 Element enclosing = e.getEnclosingElement();
113
114 // Don't print out the constructor of an anonymous class
115 if (kind == CONSTRUCTOR &&
116 enclosing != null &&
117 NestingKind.ANONYMOUS ==
118 // Use an anonymous class to determine anonymity!
119 (new SimpleElementVisitor6<NestingKind, Void>() {
120 @Override
121 public NestingKind visitType(TypeElement e, Void p) {
122 return e.getNestingKind();
123 }
124 }).visit(enclosing))
125 return this;
126
127 defaultAction(e, true);
128 printFormalTypeParameters(e);
129
130 switch(kind) {
131 case CONSTRUCTOR:
132 // Print out simple name of the class
133 writer.print(e.getEnclosingElement().getSimpleName());
134 break;
135
136 case METHOD:
137 writer.print(e.getReturnType().toString());
138 writer.print(" ");
139 writer.print(e.getSimpleName().toString());
140 break;
141 }
142
143 writer.print("(");
144 printParameters(e);
145 writer.print(")");
146 AnnotationValue defaultValue = e.getDefaultValue();
147 if (defaultValue != null)
148 writer.print(" default " + defaultValue);
149
150 printThrows(e);
151 writer.println(";");
152 }
153 return this;
154 }
155
156
157 @Override
158 public PrintingElementVisitor visitType(TypeElement e, Boolean p) {
159 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
160 NestingKind nestingKind = e.getNestingKind();
161
162 if (NestingKind.ANONYMOUS == nestingKind) {
163 // Print out an anonymous class in the style of a
164 // class instance creation expression rather than a
165 // class declaration.
166 writer.print("new ");
167
168 // If the anonymous class implements an interface
169 // print that name, otherwise print the superclass.
170 List<? extends TypeMirror> interfaces = e.getInterfaces();
171 if (!interfaces.isEmpty())
172 writer.print(interfaces.get(0));
173 else
174 writer.print(e.getSuperclass());
175
176 writer.print("(");
177 // Anonymous classes that implement an interface can't
178 // have any constructor arguments.
179 if (interfaces.isEmpty()) {
180 // Print out the parameter list from the sole
181 // constructor. For now, don't try to elide any
182 // synthetic parameters by determining if the
183 // anonymous class is in a static context, etc.
184 List<? extends ExecutableElement> constructors =
185 ElementFilter.constructorsIn(e.getEnclosedElements());
186
187 if (!constructors.isEmpty())
188 printParameters(constructors.get(0));
189 }
190 writer.print(")");
191 } else {
192 if (nestingKind == TOP_LEVEL) {
193 PackageElement pkg = elementUtils.getPackageOf(e);
194 if (!pkg.isUnnamed())
195 writer.print("package " + pkg.getQualifiedName() + ";\n");
196 }
197
198 defaultAction(e, true);
199
200 switch(kind) {
201 case ANNOTATION_TYPE:
202 writer.print("@interface");
203 break;
204 default:
205 writer.print(kind.toString().toLowerCase());
206 }
207 writer.print(" ");
208 writer.print(e.getSimpleName());
209
210 printFormalTypeParameters(e);
211
212 // Print superclass information if informative
213 if (kind == CLASS) {
214 TypeMirror supertype = e.getSuperclass();
215 if (supertype.getKind() != TypeKind.NONE) {
216 TypeElement e2 = (TypeElement)
217 ((DeclaredType) supertype).asElement();
218 if (e2.getSuperclass().getKind() != TypeKind.NONE)
219 writer.print(" extends " + supertype);
220 }
221 }
222
223 printInterfaces(e);
224 }
225 writer.println(" {");
226 indentation++;
227
228 if (kind == ENUM) {
229 List<Element> enclosedElements =
230 new ArrayList<Element>(e.getEnclosedElements());
231 List<Element> enumConstants = new ArrayList<Element>();
232 for(Element element : enclosedElements) {
233 if (element.getKind() == ENUM_CONSTANT)
234 enumConstants.add(element);
235 }
236
237 int i;
238 for(i = 0; i < enumConstants.size()-1; i++) {
239 this.visit(enumConstants.get(i), true);
240 writer.print(",");
241 }
242 if (i >= 0 ) {
243 this.visit(enumConstants.get(i), true);
244 writer.print(";");
245 }
246
247 enclosedElements.removeAll(enumConstants);
248 for(Element element : enclosedElements)
249 this.visit(element);
250 } else {
251 for(Element element : e.getEnclosedElements())
252 this.visit(element);
253 }
254
255 indentation--;
256 indent();
257 writer.println("}");
258 return this;
259 }
260
261 @Override
262 public PrintingElementVisitor visitVariable(VariableElement e, Boolean newLine) {
263 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
264 defaultAction(e, newLine);
265
266 if (kind == ENUM_CONSTANT)
267 writer.print(e.getSimpleName());
268 else {
269 writer.print(e.asType().toString() + " " + e.getSimpleName() );
270 Object constantValue = e.getConstantValue();
271 if (constantValue != null) {
272 writer.print(" = ");
273 writer.print(elementUtils.getConstantExpression(constantValue));
274 }
275 writer.println(";");
276 }
277 return this;
278 }
279
280 @Override
281 public PrintingElementVisitor visitTypeParameter(TypeParameterElement e, Boolean p) {
282 writer.print(e.getSimpleName());
283 return this;
284 }
285
286 // Should we do more here?
287 @Override
288 public PrintingElementVisitor visitPackage(PackageElement e, Boolean p) {
289 defaultAction(e, false);
290 if (!e.isUnnamed())
291 writer.println("package " + e.getQualifiedName() + ";");
292 else
293 writer.println("// Unnamed package");
294 return this;
295 }
296
297 public void flush() {
298 writer.flush();
299 }
300
301 private void printDocComment(Element e) {
302 String docComment = elementUtils.getDocComment(e);
303
304 if (docComment != null) {
305 // Break comment into lines
306 java.util.StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(docComment,
307 "\n\r");
308 indent();
309 writer.println("/**");
310
311 while(st.hasMoreTokens()) {
312 indent();
313 writer.print(" *");
314 writer.println(st.nextToken());
315 }
316
317 indent();
318 writer.println(" */");
319 }
320 }
321
322 private void printModifiers(Element e) {
323 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
324 if (kind == PARAMETER) {
325 printAnnotationsInline(e);
326 } else {
327 printAnnotations(e);
328 indent();
329 }
330
331 if (kind == ENUM_CONSTANT)
332 return;
333
334 Set<Modifier> modifiers = new LinkedHashSet<Modifier>();
335 modifiers.addAll(e.getModifiers());
336
337 switch (kind) {
338 case ANNOTATION_TYPE:
339 case INTERFACE:
340 modifiers.remove(Modifier.ABSTRACT);
341 break;
342
343 case ENUM:
344 modifiers.remove(Modifier.FINAL);
345 modifiers.remove(Modifier.ABSTRACT);
346 break;
347
348 case METHOD:
349 case FIELD:
350 Element enclosingElement = e.getEnclosingElement();
351 if (enclosingElement != null &&
352 enclosingElement.getKind().isInterface()) {
353 modifiers.remove(Modifier.PUBLIC);
354 modifiers.remove(Modifier.ABSTRACT); // only for methods
355 modifiers.remove(Modifier.STATIC); // only for fields
356 modifiers.remove(Modifier.FINAL); // only for fields
357 }
358 break;
359
360 }
361
362 for(Modifier m: modifiers) {
363 writer.print(m.toString() + " ");
364 }
365 }
366
367 private void printFormalTypeParameters(ExecutableElement executable) {
368 printFormalTypeParameters(executable.getTypeParameters(), true);
369 }
370
371 private void printFormalTypeParameters(TypeElement type) {
372 printFormalTypeParameters(type.getTypeParameters(), false);
373 }
374
375 private void printFormalTypeParameters(List<? extends TypeParameterElement> typeParams,
376 boolean pad) {
377 if (typeParams.size() > 0) {
378 writer.print("<");
379
380 boolean first = true;
381 for(TypeParameterElement tpe: typeParams) {
382 if (!first)
383 writer.print(", ");
384 writer.print(tpe.toString());
385 first = false;
386 }
387
388 writer.print(">");
389 if (pad)
390 writer.print(" ");
391 }
392 }
393
394 private void printAnnotationsInline(Element e) {
395 List<? extends AnnotationMirror> annots = e.getAnnotationMirrors();
396 for(AnnotationMirror annotationMirror : annots) {
397 writer.print(annotationMirror);
398 writer.print(" ");
399 }
400 }
401
402 private void printAnnotations(Element e) {
403 List<? extends AnnotationMirror> annots = e.getAnnotationMirrors();
404 for(AnnotationMirror annotationMirror : annots) {
405 indent();
406 writer.println(annotationMirror);
407 }
408 }
409
410 // TODO: Refactor
411 private void printParameters(ExecutableElement e) {
412 List<? extends VariableElement> parameters = e.getParameters();
413 int size = parameters.size();
414
415 switch (size) {
416 case 0:
417 break;
418
419 case 1:
420 for(VariableElement parameter: parameters) {
421 printModifiers(parameter);
422
423 if (e.isVarArgs() ) {
424 TypeMirror tm = parameter.asType();
425 if (tm.getKind() != TypeKind.ARRAY)
426 throw new AssertionError("Var-args parameter is not an array type: " + tm);
427 writer.print((ArrayType.class.cast(tm)).getComponentType() );
428 writer.print("...");
429 } else
430 writer.print(parameter.asType());
431 writer.print(" " + parameter.getSimpleName());
432 }
433 break;
434
435 default:
436 {
437 int i = 1;
438 for(VariableElement parameter: parameters) {
439 if (i == 2)
440 indentation++;
441
442 if (i > 1)
443 indent();
444
445 printModifiers(parameter);
446
447 if (i == size && e.isVarArgs() ) {
448 TypeMirror tm = parameter.asType();
449 if (tm.getKind() != TypeKind.ARRAY)
450 throw new AssertionError("Var-args parameter is not an array type: " + tm);
451 writer.print((ArrayType.class.cast(tm)).getComponentType() );
452
453 writer.print("...");
454 } else
455 writer.print(parameter.asType());
456 writer.print(" " + parameter.getSimpleName());
457
458 if (i < size)
459 writer.println(",");
460
461 i++;
462 }
463
464 if (parameters.size() >= 2)
465 indentation--;
466 }
467 break;
468 }
469 }
470
471 private void printInterfaces(TypeElement e) {
472 ElementKind kind = e.getKind();
473
474 if(kind != ANNOTATION_TYPE) {
475 List<? extends TypeMirror> interfaces = e.getInterfaces();
476 if (interfaces.size() > 0) {
477 writer.print((kind.isClass() ? " implements" : " extends"));
478
479 boolean first = true;
480 for(TypeMirror interf: interfaces) {
481 if (!first)
482 writer.print(",");
483 writer.print(" ");
484 writer.print(interf.toString());
485 first = false;
486 }
487 }
488 }
489 }
490
491 private void printThrows(ExecutableElement e) {
492 List<? extends TypeMirror> thrownTypes = e.getThrownTypes();
493 final int size = thrownTypes.size();
494 if (size != 0) {
495 writer.print(" throws");
496
497 int i = 1;
498 for(TypeMirror thrownType: thrownTypes) {
499 if (i == 1)
500 writer.print(" ");
501
502 if (i == 2)
503 indentation++;
504
505 if (i >= 2)
506 indent();
507
508 writer.print(thrownType);
509
510 if (i != size)
511 writer.println(", ");
512
513 i++;
514 }
515
516 if (size >= 2)
517 indentation--;
518 }
519 }
520
521 private static final String [] spaces = {
522 "",
523 " ",
524 " ",
525 " ",
526 " ",
527 " ",
528 " ",
529 " ",
530 " ",
531 " ",
532 " "
533 };
534
535 private void indent() {
536 int indentation = this.indentation;
537 if (indentation < 0)
538 return;
539 final int maxIndex = spaces.length - 1;
540
541 while (indentation > maxIndex) {
542 writer.print(spaces[maxIndex]);
543 indentation -= maxIndex;
544 }
545 writer.print(spaces[indentation]);
546 }
547
548 }
549 }